32. Society should make efforts to save endangered species only if the potential extinction of those species is the result of human activities.
Agree: Society should only save species that are endangered because of human activities.
- Humans have had a dramatic impact on the environment and should take responsibility for their actions.
Ex: The northern spotted owl is endangered due to heavy logging in its habitat.
- Humans should not have to take care of endangered species that are not affected by humans.
- 99% of species that have ever lived have died.
- Darwin discussed survival of the fittest; evolution will provide new species adapted to the current environment.
- STIPULATION: unless the species is necessary for our survival.
Disagree: Society should save all species that are endangered.
- These species could be beneficial to humans with regards to potential medical discoveries.
Ex: Tropical rainforests contain as much as half of all known varieties of plants evolved with survival mechanisms that humankind could possibly use. More than 2/3 of all medicines found with cancer-fighting properties come from the rainforests.
- Biodiversity is crucial.
- Some extinction is caused by humans for the greater good of humanity.
Ex: Humans have caused the extinction of various viruses and bacteria, like smallpox.
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